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AVO · photo pending manufacturer approval
Spraying · Fully autonomous
Discontinued — kept for reference. See the summary for what happened and current alternatives.

AVO

Ecorobotix · Switzerland

Autonomous solar-powered ultra-high-precision spot-spraying robot introduced by Swiss firm Ecorobotix in 2020 — about a dozen units ran trials across Europe, feeding the plant-detection algorithms. Ecorobotix discontinued the autonomous platform after efficiency shortfalls and legal uncertainty around driverless machines in several countries, and rebuilt the spot-spray technology as the tractor-pulled ARA sprayer (launched 2021), which is what the company sells today.

At a glance

Best for

Nobody today — AVO is discontinued. It is listed for the historical record: its per-plant spot-spray technology lives on in the Ecorobotix ARA.

Avoid if

You are shopping for a machine — AVO cannot be bought. See the Ecorobotix ARA profile for the current, commercially available successor.

Not suitable for

Any purchase decision; the platform was withdrawn before series commercialisation.

Specifications

Power sourceSolar panels + battery, fully electric autonomous platform
Required tractor powerWas the vehicle (self-propelled; successor ARA is tractor-pulled)
DimensionsNot disclosed
WeightNot disclosed
Min farm sizeNot disclosed
ProductivityNot disclosed
Max speedNot disclosed
SensorsCamera-based AI plant detection for per-plant micro-dosing · GPS navigation
ConnectivityNot disclosed
Compatible toolsUltra-high-precision spot-spraying system (per-plant herbicide micro-dosing)
Configurations
AVO (2020 trial fleet)~12 robots trialled across Europe; never reached series sale before the pivot to ARA

Price & ROI

Price (EUR)Not disclosed
Native priceNot disclosed
Price verifiedNot disclosed
Business modelNever commercially sold at series scale; programme wound down in favour of the tractor-pulled ARA
Ongoing costNot applicable — discontinued
MaintenanceNot applicable — discontinued
Payback modelAVO · Ecorobotix
No manufacturer payback figure is published for this machine. The model below uses only your inputs.
Your farm

Farm figures carry across machines; the per-machine rates reset when you open a different listing.

Your result · per year
Labour saved
Inputs saved
Total saved

Payback = machine price ÷ (labour + input savings per year). Every figure above is yours to change. FX is indicative.

Verified outcomes

Each result is a before-to-after figure with a time horizon and a cited source. Independently-verified results are marked separately from vendor-claimed ones.

Product statusCostprogramme lifetime · Ecorobotix company history ("Origins")
Discontinued — efficiency issues and autonomous-machine legality in several countries; technology transferred to the tractor-pulled ARA (2021)Vendor-claimedwas: Autonomous solar spot-sprayer in European trials (2020)
Herbicide use (design goal)Herbicide & crop-protectionper application · Ecorobotix company history ("Origins")
Per-plant micro-dosing spot spray — the reduction approach later productised in ARAVendor-claimedwas: Broadcast spraying of the full field

EU context

CE markingNot applicable — withdrawn before series market placement
EU Machinery RegulationAutonomous-operation legality in several countries was a stated reason for discontinuation
AI Act relevanceNot applicable — product predates the AI Act and is off the market
CAP subsidyNot applicable — cannot be purchased

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Evidence

Sources

Specifications cross-checked against manufacturer documentation; listing last verified 2026-07-17.

Demo
Demo video on fileManufacturer-hosted · last checked 2026-07-17
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Bosch BASF Smart Farming GmbH (One Smart Spray) / AMAZONE · Germany

Camera-based spot-spraying system from the Bosch–BASF joint venture, commercially implemented on the Amazone UX 5201 SmartSprayer trailed sprayer — per-nozzle green-on-green and green-on-brown weed detection with 24/7 LED night operation and xarvio agronomic decision logic.

PowerTractor-drawn
AutonomyAI-assisted
OutputFull-width and spot application in a single pass, pre- and post-emergence
Payback · 40 ha refNo model yet