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ICARO X4 · photo pending manufacturer approval
Spraying · Fully autonomous

ICARO X4

Italian hybrid diesel-electric robot from Free Green Nature (Colle Umberto, Treviso — coordinated by parent Maschio Gaspardo S.p.a.) that patrols vineyards autonomously and folds out UV-C panels to actively prevent powdery mildew, downy mildew and botrytis, triggered by an onboard weather station ("the Commander of ICARO X4") reading conditions favourable to infection. It is a prevention system, not a curative treatment, and the manufacturer does not publish independent field-performance data — chemical-reduction figures found are vendor-stated.

At a glance

Best for

Vineyard growers on a single contiguous block up to roughly 10-15 ha who want to cut fungicide/pesticide spray rounds against powdery mildew, downy mildew and botrytis by substituting or supplementing them with UV-C light treatment.

Avoid if

You need curative disease control (this is prevention-only), coverage beyond ~10-15 ha from one unit, or a track record of large-scale commercial deployments — this is an early-stage, patent-heavy product from a small Italian start-up with thin published field data.

Not suitable for

Large or non-contiguous vineyard estates needing multi-machine economics from day one; crops outside vineyard/orchard/fruit-vegetable settings; growers who need to treat active infections rather than prevent them.

Specifications

Power sourceHybrid — electric drive motors with a 2-cylinder Kohler diesel range extender
Required tractor powerNot required (self-propelled hybrid unit)
DimensionsApprox. 3085 x 1550 x 1150-2700 mm (L x W x H, UV panels raised); track width ~1500 mm; turning radius ~900 mm; rated for slopes over 15% (per AgTecher/RobotToday listings — not confirmed on the manufacturer site)
WeightNot disclosed
Min farm sizeNot disclosed
ProductivityUp to 10-15 ha coverage per unit for preventive treatment (property layout, slope and soil-dependent); up to 72 continuous hours of operation before refuelling/recharging
Max speed2 km/h
SensorsRTK positioning (centimetre-level, works without satellite signal per vendor); 4 AI-equipped cameras for pedestrian/obstacle detection; SIL2-certified radar; integrated weather station (wind, temperature, humidity, dew point, rainfall) driving an infection-risk algorithm that triggers treatment
ConnectivityRadio-activated dispatch from the weather-station "Commander" unit; smartphone telemetry (per vendor)
Compatible toolsLarge foldable UV-C treatment panels; UV output and traction cut off automatically on obstacle detection
Configurations

Price & ROI

Price (EUR)Not disclosed
Native priceNot disclosed
Price verifiedNot disclosed
Business modelDirect inquiry/quote purchase — Free Green Nature assesses a vineyard's coverage via drone survey before pricing; no price is published (a €115,000 indicative figure circulates on the AgTecher directory only — not manufacturer-confirmed). The company is actively recruiting agricultural-machinery dealers and service centres (no established dealer network found)
Ongoing costKohler diesel range-extender fuel and servicing; UV panel and weather-station upkeep — costs not published
MaintenanceNot disclosed — maintenance and support terms are not published
Payback modelICARO X4 · Free Green Nature S.r.l.
No manufacturer payback figure is published for this machine. The model below uses only your inputs.
Your farm

Farm figures carry across machines; the per-machine rates reset when you open a different listing.

Your result · per year
Labour saved
Inputs saved
Total saved

Payback = machine price ÷ (labour + input savings per year). Every figure above is yours to change. FX is indicative.

Verified outcomes

Each result is a before-to-after figure with a time horizon and a cited source. Independently-verified results are marked separately from vendor-claimed ones.

Chemical fungicide/pesticide use in treated vineyard blocksHerbicide & crop-protectionper season · AgTecher product profile (vendor data)
up to -70%Vendor-claimedConventional chemical fungicide/pesticide spray programme against powdery mildew, downy mildew and botrytis → UV-C exposure stimulates plant natural defences (phytoalexins) as a preventive substitute/supplement for chemical spraying
Continuous unattended field coverageLabourper treatment cycle · AgTecher product profile (vendor data)
Up to 72 hours of continuous autonomous operation before refuelling/rechargingVendor-claimedwas: Tractor-mounted spraying limited to operator hours and safe re-entry intervals

EU context

CE markingNot disclosed — no CE marking statement found on the manufacturer site or in trade coverage
EU Machinery RegulationNo explicit compliance statement found; the machine is marketed and sold within the EU (Italy), so would fall under Regulation (EU) 2023/1230 autonomous-machine provisions if placed on the market
AI Act relevanceLimited-risk; onboard AI cameras and radar used for pedestrian/obstacle safety cutoff, not for autonomous decision-making beyond treatment triggering
CAP subsidyFungicide/pesticide-reduction positioning may support IPM-linked CAP eco-scheme measures, though no direct CAP reference found in manufacturer materials

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Evidence

Sources

Specifications cross-checked against manufacturer documentation; listing last verified 2026-07-19.

Demo
Demo video on fileManufacturer-hosted · last checked 2026-07-19
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